Differences Between Teacher and Lecturer Duties

Differences Between Teacher and Lecturer Duties

In the education sector, both teachers and lecturers play an important role in shaping the future of students. Although both are responsible for the teaching and learning process, there are significant differences between the duties of a teacher and a lecturer. This article will discuss in more detail the differences between the duties of a teacher and a lecturer, including their responsibilities and the salaries earned.

Teacher Duties

The duties of a teacher encompass various aspects of the education system, especially in primary and secondary schools. Teachers are responsible for:

1. Teaching and Learning: Teachers plan and implement appropriate lesson plans for their students. They teach specific subjects, ensure that students understand basic concepts, and assess student progress through examinations and quizzes.
2. Classroom Management: Managing discipline and classroom dynamics is part of a teacher's job. They ensure a conducive learning environment and monitor student behavior.
3. Guidance and Counseling: Apart from teaching, teachers also play a role in providing guidance and support to students academically and personally. They help students overcome problems and achieve their goals.
4. Collaboration with Parents: Teachers need to communicate regularly with parents about their child's academic performance and social development. This is important to ensure consistent support in the student's education.

Teacher Salary

Teacher salaries in Malaysia vary depending on experience and level of education. Generally, starting teacher salaries can start from around RM2,500 to RM3,500 per month. This salary will increase with experience and additional responsibilities.

Lecturer Duties

Lecturer duties are concentrated in higher learning institutions such as universities and colleges. Lecturer duties include:

1. Teaching and Lecture Delivery: Lecturers are responsible for planning and delivering lectures in their field of expertise. They also provide appropriate learning materials and assess student performance through examinations and assignments.
2. Research: In addition to teaching, lecturers are involved in research to advance knowledge in their field. This research may involve publishing journal articles, presenting at conferences, and participating in research projects.
3. Academic Guidance: Lecturers provide guidance to students in the preparation of theses and final projects. They also assist students in planning and implementing their studies.
4. Involvement in Academic Activities: Lecturers are often involved in academic activities such as participating in academic committees, supervising student clubs and associations, and participating in academic programs.

Lecturer Salary

The salary of a lecturer in Malaysia also depends on the level of experience and position. The starting salary of a lecturer can start from around RM4,000 to RM6,000 per month. Lecturers in public and private universities may have different salary scales depending on the reputation of the institution and the area in which they work.

Key Differences Between Teachers and Lecturers

1. Educational Level: Teachers usually require qualifications from a diploma in education or a bachelor's degree, while lecturers usually require a master's degree or doctorate (PhD) in their field of expertise.
2. Work Environment: Teachers work in primary or secondary schools, while lecturers operate in institutions of higher learning. This affects the way they teach and interact with students.
3. Scope of Duties: Although both teach, lecturers are more involved in research and academic activities, while teachers are more focused on teaching and classroom management.
4. Salary and Benefits: Lecturers generally earn higher salaries than teachers due to their higher qualifications and additional responsibilities in research.

Although there are differences in the work of a teacher and a lecturer, both play important roles in the education system. Understanding the responsibilities and salaries involved in each role can help individuals choose the career path that best suits their interests and qualifications. If you are considering entering the field of education, whether as a teacher or a lecturer, it is important to understand these differences in order to make better decisions about your future.

With this information, we hope that you can better understand the differences between teaching and lecturing and choose the right career path for you.